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5 Tax Deductions Small Business Owners Often Miss (and How to Claim Them)

pen, calculator, glasses and paper with the word Tax Deductions.

Tax season can be a daunting time for small business owners, but it doesn’t have to be. While many understand deducting common expenses like rent and office supplies, there are several valuable deductions that often get overlooked. Let’s explore 5 hidden tax gems that can significantly reduce your tax burden:

1. Unleash the Power of Overlooked Business Expenses:

Many business owners underestimate the breadth of deductible business costs. Beyond the usual suspects like rent and utilities, consider these often-missed gems:

  • Professional Fees: Consulting with professionals like accountants or lawyers can be tax-deductible.
  • Startup Costs: Those initial expenses incurred when launching your business can be claimed in the year they were paid.
  • Bank Charges and Interest: Fees associated with your business bank account are deductible.
  • Depreciation: The gradual decrease in value of your business equipment (computers, machinery) can be spread out over time as a tax deduction.
  • Prepaid Expenses: Payments made in advance for services or subscriptions related to your business (e.g., software subscriptions) can be deducted in the year they were paid.
  • Business Travel: Flights, hotels, and meals incurred for work-related trips qualify as deductions.

Remember: Keeping receipts and documenting business use is crucial for claiming these deductions. Consult a qualified bookkeeper to ensure compliance with CRA regulations.

2. Turn Your Home Office into a Tax Advantage:

Working from home is increasingly common for small businesses. The home office deduction allows you to claim a portion of your home-related expenses, like mortgage interest, utilities, and property taxes, based on the percentage of your home used for business purposes.

Key Points:

  • Work with your accountant to determine the eligible percentage of your home office space.
  • If you’re a GST/HST registrant, you can only claim the corresponding percentage of the GST/HST paid.

3. Hit the Road and Deduct Your Vehicle Expenses:

If your vehicle serves double duty for business and personal use, you can deduct the associated costs. This includes gas, maintenance, insurance, and depreciation. There are two methods for calculating this deduction:

  • CRA Mileage Rate: This simplified approach uses a pre-set rate per kilometer driven for business purposes.
  • Actual Expenses: For a more detailed approach, you can track and deduct all your actual vehicle expenses.

Whichever method you choose, keeping a documented log of your business mileage is essential for CRA compliance. There are even handy apps like MileIQ to help you track your mileage effortlessly.

4. Explore the Potential of Health Insurance Deductions:

For businesses with employees and health benefit plans (traditional plans or health spending accounts), the premiums paid are generally considered a tax-deductible business expense.

Important Note: Self-employed individuals with no employees should consult with an accountant to determine if their health insurance premiums can be claimed as a business expense. There may be limitations or alternative options for claiming them personally.

5. Invest in Your Future with Tax-Deductible Retirement Contributions:

Contributing to qualified retirement plans, like RRSPs or Registered Pension Plans, for your employees is generally tax-deductible for small businesses. These contributions not only benefit your employees’ long-term financial security but also provide tax advantages for your business.

By taking advantage of these often-overlooked deductions, you can significantly reduce your tax liability and keep more of your hard-earned money. Remember, consulting with a qualified accounting professional ensures compliance with tax laws and maximizes your available deductions.

Ready to maximize your tax savings? Contact us today to schedule a consultation and explore how we can help your business thrive!

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